Tilmaanta dhameystiran ee pole - ah oo lagu rakibay

Jun 19, 2025

Fariin ku dhaaftid

Tilmaanta dhameystiran ee pole - ah oo lagu rakibay

pole mounted transformer

A cirifka -} hoos u dhacawaa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamyada qaybinta korantada, loogu talagalay in lagu dejiyo sare {0} "}} korantada korantada ka timaada khadadka ugu horreeya ee gudbinta ee ku habboon guryaha yar-yar, ganacsiga, iyo warshadaha khafiifka ah. Waxaa lagu dhejiyay ulaha ulaha ama qaabdhismeedka kale ee loo yaqaan 'Transformforms', gaar ahaan kuwa transformforms-kaan ayaa si weyn loogu geyn doonaa shabakadaha korantada korantada, gaar ahaan miyiga, iyo meelaha magaalooyinka, iyo tixgalinta khaaska ah ee tixgalinta meelaha bannaan ama tixgelinno ay ka dhigaan {}- ah majaajillo ku saleysan.

PLOL - Transforms Lombenformers waa is haysta, qiimaha -, oo fududahay in la rakibo oo la ilaaliyo. Waxay ka kooban yihiin xudunta {{{{{{4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4 {4} waxay ku dejisay haanta haanta cimilada, oo ay weheliso aalayaal ilaalin ah sida sareeya - fiyuusyada korantada, kuwa wax qabadka loo yaqaan 'hillaaca', iyo wax-u-qabashada. Rakibaadda kor u qaadida sare waxay kor u qaadaa nabadgelyo iyagoo yareynaya khataraha xiriirka oo waxay yareysaa isticmaalka dhulka. Sababo la xiriira kalsoonida iyo laqabsashada, PMTs waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan hubinta gaarsiinta korantada hufan oo deggan oo ku saabsan shabakadaha baahsan ee baahsan.

pole transformer

1. Barta caadiga ah - Transformer

pole type transformer

Sifo:
Shaqada caadiga ah ee la beddelo qaybo aasaasi ah oo loogu talagalay hawlgalka iyo wax yar oo la dhisay - ee ilaalinta. Qalabka ilaalinta dibedda ah (tusaale ahaan, fiyuusyada, xidhitaanka) ayaa sida caadiga ah lagu rakibay si gooni gooni ah cirifka.

Astaamaha ugu muhiimsan:

Cadaadiska cadaadiska cadaadiska: Waxay sii deysaa cadaadiska xad-dhaafka ah ee ay sababaan ciladaha gudaha si looga hortago tareenka.
Miro geed: Terminals-ka ah ee loogu talagalay --- korantada (HV) iyo- isku xirka korantada (LV).
Saliida ayaa buuxisa valve: Waxay u oggolaaneysaa dayactirka in lagu xakameeyo heerarka saliidda.
Dhismaha Haanta Aasaasiga ah: Waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu aaso core / isku-darka isugeynta iyo saliida.

Xadidaadaha:

U baahanilaalinta dibadeed(tus.
Khatarta sare ee burburka khaladaadka joogtada ah sababtuna tahay ilaalin isku dhafan awgeed.

2. Gabi ahaanba naftiisa - bar-dhowe (CSP) Transport

CSP Pole Mounted Transformer

Sifo:
All -} gudaha - naqshadeeya aalado isku dhafan oo isku dhafan si kor loogu qaado amniga loona yareeyo ku tiirsanaanta dibedda. Caawinta miyiga ama aagagga halka ay go'doominta khaladka ah ee degdegga ah ay muhiim u tahay.

Astaamaha ugu muhiimsan:

Isku-darka Colater Surge oo dhameystiran (HV dhinaca): Waxay ka ilaalisaa hillaacyada hillaaca iyo daloolka korantada.
PeC-ga ilaalinta gudaha (HV dhinaca): Carqaladeeya lacagaha qaladka ah iyada oo aan lahayn fiyuus dibadeed.
Jebinta wareega (dhinaca LV): Si otomaatig ah ayuu u kala baxayaa beddelka inta lagu jiro culeyska xad-dhaafka ah ama wareegga gaagaaban.
Qaybaha kale ee caadiga ah: Waxaa ku jira tuubada gargaarka dhiirigelinta, duurka, iyo saliida buuxi sida unugyada caadiga ah.

Faa'iidooyinka:

Nafta - ah: Waxay tirtiraysaa baahida loo qabo fiyuus dibadeed / jabayaasha.
Jawaabta Dahabka: Aaladaha isku dhafan ayaa yareynaya waqtiyada ka baxaya.
Naqshadeynta is haysta: Rakibaadda la fududeeyey oo leh cirif yar - xoolo dhaqatada la rakibay.

Soosaarka isbarbardhiga

Muujinta	Si caadil ah	CSP
Habka Ilaalinta	Waxay ku tiirsan tahay fiyuusyada dibedda / dabinka	Dhisay {{0}- ee fiyuusyo, kuwa wax qabashada, jabinta
Isku-dhafka rakibaadda	Waxay u baahan tahay aalado ilaalin oo gooni ah	Dhammaan -} gudaha - mid naqshadeeya, rakibaad fudud
Qiime	Qiimaha bilowga ah, dayactir sare	Qiimaha ugu sareeya, dayactirka hoose
Ku kalsoonaan	Waxay kuxirantahay aaladaha dibedda	Ka sareeya, oo leh is-lahaansho-}}
Codsiyada caadiga ah	Hooseeya -} oo ah shabakadaha qaybinta qiimaha	Sareeya -}} isku hallayn aagagga

PLOL - Transformsforms Lompyffffforms waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa shabakadaha qaybinta, xiriirkooda terminalka waxay kuxirantahay falarnimada (kala-goysyada ama wax lagu daro). Faaficistu waxay qeexeysaa xiriirka wejiga ee ka dhexeeyo korantada aasaasiga iyo sare waxayna saameyn ku yeelataa sida dabayluhu u xiran yihiin.

1. Kala-goysyada kala goynta (II0)

pole top transformer

Wareejinta wejiga: 0 digrii (HV iyo Volt-ka LV iyo LV waxay ku jiraan wajiga)

Xiriirka Dabaysha Xiriirka:

Sida - khayaaliyada qalloocinta (tusaale ahaan, H1 iyo X1) waxay ku jiraan isla dhinaca isbadalka.
Calaamadaha Terminalka: H1 → H2 iyo x1 → X2 waxay ku jiraan isla jihada.

Codsiyada:

Nidaamyada qaybinta casriga ah (tus.

2. Dalxiis ku darista (II6)

pmt transformer

Wareejinta wejiga: 180 digrii (HV iyo Volt-ka LV iyo LV ayaa ka baxsan wejiga)

Xiriirka Dabaysha Xiriirka:

Sida - noocyo qalloocan (tusaale, H1 iyo X2) waxay ku jiraan dhinacyada iska soo horjeedda ee isbeddelka.
Calaamadaha Terminalka: H1 → H2 iyo x1 → X2 waxay ku jiraan jihooyin ka soo horjeedda.

Codsiyada:

Nidaamyada duugga ah ama heerar gaar ah (tusaale, waa ku dadaalayaa wax lagu daro dhammaan - ee wareega wareega - rogroform-ka, halka Ieele ay u isticmaasho wax yar oo beddelayaal yar yar).

Isbarbardhiga kooban

Muujinta	Kala-goyn (II0)	ADDIVE (II6)
Wareejinta wejiga	0 digrad	180 digrii
Ieee Heerka	Capacity>200kVA or HV>8660V	Awoodda ka yar ama le'eg tahay 200kva & HV wax ka yar ama le'eg 8660 v
Heerka CSA	Looma isticmaalin	Waajib ah

Xusuusin:
a) Dhamaan hal--} cirka wejiga - Transformsporms-ka Gawaarida ee hoos yimaada Heerka CSA waaKu darista Dalxiis (II6).

b) Sida ku xusan Heerka IEEE:

Cirif -} Transforms oo la gariirayQiimeynta 200kva ama ka hooseysa iyo sareeya - dabaylaha korantada 8660 v ama ka hooseeyawaa kuwaKu darista Dalxiis (II6).

Dhamaan kuwa kale oo dhan -} cirka wejiga - Transformpenderswaa kuwaKala-goysyada kala goynta (II0).

pole transformer Core

1. CORT

Clores duudduuban waxay sameeyaan waddo magnetic ah oo xiran, wanaajinta wajahda iyo hufnaanta. Waa wax fudud, gariir badan {{1- u adkaysata, oo fududahay in la kaxeeyo ka qaadista korantada la xakameeyay. Naqshadooda isdaba joogga ah waxay yareysaa baxsiga magnetic, halka permeabir-ka sareeya uu yareeyo hadafyada hada, kor u qaadista guud ee waxqabadka Transformer.

pole transformer winding

2. Dabayl

Duufaanta korantada oo hooseeya:Foil - naqshad nabarro ah oo kulayl wanaagsan, oo heer sare ah - xoog wareersan, iyo qaybinta hadda jirta.

Duufaanta korantada sare:Lakabka {{0} ee nabarro leh silig lagu kiciyay, lagu xoojiyay dahaarka, iyo kahortagga qalliinka ee waxqabadka lagu kalsoonaan karo ee xaaladaha bannaanka.

Faa'iidooyinka:Is haysta, khafiif ah, oo lagu hagaajiyey cirifka - codsiyo ku dhegan oo leh wax ku ool ah iyo cimri dherer

pole transformer tank

3. Haanta

Laga dhisaysareeya - ah xoog, gogol {{1- bir jilicsanladerbiyada la jeexjeexaysi ku-meel-gaar ah loo xoojiyay.

Ku xidhay gaskoonada iyo xirmooyinkaSi looga hortago daadashada saliida iyo qoyaanka qoyaanka.

Khamiista Saliica DhaqankaWaxay qaboojisaa xudunta iyo dabaysha, ku wareejinta kuleylka darbiyada haanta.

Saliid buuxda - naqshadda lagu soo rogayWuxuu hubiyaa in laga sarreeyo dahaarka ka sarreysa oo ka hortagaysa wareegyada gaagaaban.

Aya siisaailaalinta farsamadaka dhanka ah shocks, gariir, iyo wasakhooyinka deegaanka.

Insulating Oil

4. Saliid

Shaqayn:

Waxay ku qancisaa qaybo nool.

Waxay qaboojisaa beddelka iyadoo la gaadhsiinayo.

Noocyada: Saliida macdanta, saliida silicone, ama esabiyada samafalka ah.

Dayac-tir: Waxay u baahan tahay baaritaan xilliyeed oo loogu talagalay xoogga dieleectric xoogga iyo qoyaanka.

pmt transformer bushing

5. Bixin (Sare - koronto iyo hoos udhac -} korantada)

Shaqayn: Wuxuu kululaadaa wuxuuna ku xiraa dabaysha gudaha ee khadadka dibedda.

Noocyada:

Porceceelds: Caan ku ah sareeya -} maro-goosad.

Polymer wax: Khafiif ah, adkaysi u leh burburka.

Naqshad: Waxaa ku jira gaskes si looga hortago baxsiga saliida.

Pressure Relief Device

6. Qalabka gargaarka cadaadiska

Shaqayn: Waxay hartay cadaadis xad-dhaaf ah oo ay sababaan cilado gudaha ah ama kuleylka kuleylka.

Naqshad: Diaphragm ama gu'ga -} xayndaab xamuul ah si looga hortago bakaylaha.

No-Load Tap Changer

7. Maya -} balaaraha tuubada

Shaqayn: Nltc (maya -} badalka tuubada "waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu hagaajiyo xiriirada tuubadaIn kasta oo transformer uu yahay de - tamar la'aan, wax ka beddelidda saamiga rolgaga si ay ula qabsadaan isbeddelada korantada, caadiyan bixiya noocyo kala duwan oo ± 5% ama ± 2 × 2 × 2.5%.

Grounding

Silig dhulka: Waxay ku xirataa haanta iyo barta dhexdhexaad ee dhulka badbaadada.

Usha dhulka: Waxaa loomuuqday ciidda u dhow cirifka si uu u faafo ciladaha.

pmt transformer Nameplate

9. Magaca

Faahfaahin: Waxay liis gareysaa qiimeynta (KVA, korantada, xiisaha), nambarka taxanaha, iyo faahfaahinta soo-saaraha.

Lightning Arrester

10. Cilmiga Hillaac (Ikhtiyaari)

Ujeeddo: Waxay ilaalisaa ka hortagga qusbaha korantada ee ay ka dhasheen hillaac ama beddelaad.

Meel barashada: Ku dheji meel u dhow {0}-} korantada korantada.

Teeb ku qorid: Sida caadiga ah bir bir ah {{0} {0})

Oil Level Indicator

11. Tilmaanta Heerka Saliida (ikhtiyaari)

Ujeeddo: Kormeerayaasha in lagu xiro heerka saliida (tus., Muraayadda indhaha ama cabirka sabeeya).

Muhiim: Saliiddu waxay u horseedi kartaa kuleyl ama in lagu guuldaraysto.

Internal Current Limiting Fusing

12. Bilaabida xadka xiisaha jira (ikhtiyaari)

Lagu dhisay - oo ah {{1} {{1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1} {1}- ee si dhakhso leh u joojiya xasaasiga xad dhaafka ah, oo ka ilaalinaya isbadalka ka yimaada wareegga gaagaaban iyo xad-dhaafka xad-dhaafka ah.

IFD

13. IFD (Qalabka qaladka gudaha) {{1-

Shaqayn

Waxay ogaataa ciladaha gudaha: Wuxuu cadeeyaa kuwa aan caadiga ahayn sidaQayb ka soo bixitaan ah, xaalufinta dahaarka, kuleylka, ama ka-baxa.

Digniinta hore: Hawlgallada Digniinta ka hor inta aysan dhicin guul darrooyinka, ka hortagga burburka musiibada.

Thermometer

14. Heerkulka (ikhtiyaari)

Garaac cabirka- Waxaa soo bandhigaya cabir (inta badan -30 digriiga illaa 120 digrii) oo leh tuubbo madax ah oo kuxiran guluubka dareenka ah.

Bimetallic / Foorno dareere ah- si toos ah u soo bandhiga heerkulka saliida, qaarna leh max -} tilmaame qoto dheer.

Oil Fill Valve

15. Saliiddu buuxiso valve (ikhtiyaari)

Loo isticmaalay in lagu daro ama lagu beddelo saliidda insalanta. Naqshaddeeda shaabadaysan waxay ka hortagtaa wasakheynta iyo qoyaanka uumiga, hubinta saliida saliida.

Oil Drain Valve with Sampler

16. Qulqulka saliida ee sadarka leh sanka (ikhtiyaari)

Waxay fududeysaa dheecaanka saliida waxaana ku jira muunad muunad qaadid si loo soo qaado saamballada saliida inta lagu gudajiro hawsha. Tani waxay u oggolaaneysaa tijaabada tayada tayada saliidda (tusaale, qoyaanka, acidity, saafida dielt).

Circuit Breaker

17.CEXET BREASTER

Beddel otomaatig ah oo safarro inta lagu gudajiro ciladaha (wareegga korantada / wareega gaagaaban) oo ay gacanta ku dhigi karaan ama meel fog laga bilaabi karo, oo bixiya difaac dib loo isticmaali karo marka loo eego fiyuusyada marka loo eego fiyuusyada.

power pole transformer

01.

Faa'iidooyinka

1. Booska - Badbaadinta

Waxaa lagu dhejiyay ulaha ulaha ah, ma shaqeeyaan meel bannaan, iyaga oo ka dhigaya inay ku habboon yihiin magaalooyinka dadku aad ugu badan yihiin, waddooyinka, ama goobaha miyiga.

2. Qiimaha hoose

Qiimaha rakibaadda iyo dayactirka ayaa hoos udhaca marka loo eego Transformformers dhulka hoostiisa ama beddelka, maadaama aan loo baahneyn dhismayaal qodiil ama dhismayaal u go'an.

3. Meel deg deg ah oo dabacsan oo dabacsan

Waxaa si fudud lagu dhejin karaa ulaha jira, taasoo u oggolaaneysa bixinta deg deg ah baahiyaha awooda ku meelgaarka ah ama ballaarinta gr.

4. Dayactir fudud

Meelaynta kor u sareysa waxay u oggolaaneysaa farsamayaqaannada inay baaraan oo adeegga adeegga la beddelo iyada oo aan helin meelo xaddidan.

5. Laqabsashada sare

Ku habboon ---} ah} kontoroolo qaybinta korantada (sida caadiga ah ka yar ama le'eg 35 kV), oo badanaa loo isticmaalo miyiga, xaafadaha ku xeeran, ama nidaamyada sahayda korantada bulshada.

6. Daadad daad iyo dhaawac caabbinta

Rakibaadda sare ee sare waxay yareysaa khataraha ka soo baxa daadadka, faragelinta xayawaanka (tusaale ahaan, jiirka), ama shilalka gaariga.

02.

Faa'iido darrooyinka

Soo-gaadhista khataraha deegaanka

U nugul cimilada ba'an (duufaano, hillaac, baraf), oo sababi kara guul darrooyin ama koronto.

Suuxinta liita

Ulaha iyo Transformersers waxay noqon karaan muuqaal muuqaal ah, taasoo horseedaysa diidmo aagagga deegaanka ama ganacsiga.

Awood xadidan

Caadi ahaan yar - ah (in ka yar ama le'eg 500 kVa), oo aan ku habooneyn culeys sare - ah rar ama amar awood.

Walaacyada amniga

Qalabka soo ifbaxa ayaa halis geliya khataraha korantada (tus., Burburka cirifka ama nabaad-guurka dahabiga), ee u baahan kormeer joogto ah.

Arrimaha buuqa

Hunanka qalliinka ayaa laga yaabaa inay carqaladeyso deganeyaasha dhow, gaar ahaan habeenkii.

Gaagaaban cimri gaaban

Soo-gaadhista bannaanka ee daba dheeraatay ayaa wax ka welwelsata xirashada iyo jeexitaanka marka loo eego gudaha ama meelaha hoostiisa.

pole distribution transformer

Residential Power Supply

1. Awoodda Howlaha Deganaanshaha

Inta badan loo isticmaalo in lagu bixiyo koronto guryo ku yaal agagaarka agagaarka iyo miyigaba meelaha qaybinta dhulka hoostiisa ah ay tahay mid aan macquul ahayn ama qaali ah.

Tallaabooyinka kor u qaad korantada heerarka heerarka ee caadiga ah (tusaale ahaan, 120/240 v woqooyiga Ameerika, 230 v Yurub).

Commercial and Small Business Power Distribution

2. Ganacsi ganacsi & ganacsi yar oo yar

Aid ayaa awood u leh dukaamada yar yar, xafiisyada, iyo iibiyaasha jidadka meelaha aan lahayn kaabayaasha dhulka hoostiisa ah.

Badanaa waxaa loo isticmaalaa suuqyada, xarumaha wadada dhinaceeda, iyo unugyada warshadaha yar.

Rural Electrification

3. Kombiyuutarka miyiga

Muhiimad fog ee gobollada fog iyo kuwa la isku qurxiyay ee ku aaddan ee xariiqyada dusha sare ee xariijimaha dusha sare ayaa ka badbaaday fiilooyinka dhulka hoostiisa.

Waxay taageertaa hawlgallada beeraha (tusaale ahaan, bambooyinka waraabka, qalabka beeraha).

Temporary and Emergency Power

4. Awoodda ku meelgaarka ah & kuwa degdega ah

Waxaa loo isticmaalay goobaha dhismaha, ciidaha, iyo soo kabashada musiibada halka loo baahan yahay hawlgal koronto oo deg deg ah.

Waxaa loo dejin karaa hadba sida loogu baahdo.

Street Lighting and Public Utilities

5. Nalalka Wadada & Adeegga Dadweynaha

Awoodda Jidadka, calaamadaha taraafikada, iyo kuwa dadweynaha ee WI {0 0}} Nidaamyo FI ee meelaha leh khadadka korantada dusha sare.

Renewable Energy Integration

6. Is dhexgalka tamarta dib loo cusbooneysiin karo

Waxaa loo adeegsaday in yar {0}- iskeelka ah ee ku saabsan nidaamyada tamarta qorraxda ama dabaysha si ay u kor u qaadaan / hoos u dhigaan korantada ka hor intaadan ku quudin korantada.

Shaxda 1 {{1- Qiimeynta Kilovolt-Ampere

Hal - wejiga	Saddex - wejiga
10	15
15	30
25	45
37.5	75
50	112.5
75	150
100	225
167	300
250	500
333
500

Miiska {{0}

Hal - wejiga wejiga sare -} qiimeynta korantada	Qasabadaha kor ku xusan qiimeynta	Tuubooyinka ka hooseeya qiimeynta
Hal - wejiga wejiga sare -} qiimeynta korantada	Fursadaha soo socda ayaa loo heli karaa dhammaan korantada:
2400/4160Y	Xulashada 1: (2) 2.5% kor, (2) 2.5% hoosta Xulashada 2: Ma jiro wax ka sareeya. (4) 2.5% hoosta
4800/8320Y
7200/12470Y
7620/13200Y
13200/22860Y
12000
13200
12470grd / 7200
13200Grd / 7620
13800grdy / 7970
34500Grd / 19920
13800/23900Y	14400/14100	13500/13200
14400/24940Y	Midna	13800/13200/12 870/12540
13800	14400/14100	13500/13200
16340	17200/16770	15910/15480
24940gdy / 14400	Midna	13800/13200/12 870/12540
Xusuusin - Wax qasab ah lama bixin doono haddii qasabado aan la cayimin

167 KVA hal weji wejiga wejiga ee sawirka Transformer Pangram iyo cabirka.

pole mounted transformer diagram

single phase pole mounted transformer

PLOL - Transformers-ka la dulsaaran ayaa muhiim u ah qaybinta koritaanka korantada, oo bixiya qiimaha {{{} {{} -} ah xalka. Fahmitaanka noocyadooda, qaabeynta fagaaraha, qaybaha, iyo shuruudaha dayactirka ayaa hubinaya hawlgal la isku halleyn karo. In kasta oo ay leeyihiin xoogaa nuglaanta, rakibaadda saxda ah iyo hagaajinta ayaa yareyn kara khataraha, iyaga oo ka dhigaya doorasho waarta oo loogu talagalay dadka reer miyiga iyo kuwa ku yaal.

Hore:Calaamadaha muhiimka ah ee muujinaya baahida loo qabo bedelka beddelka

Next2: On -}} culayska tuubada (OLTC): Dulmar guud oo dhameystiran

U dir sooji

Tilmaanta dhameystiran ee pole - ah oo lagu rakibay

Ⅰ.Introdection

Ⅱ. Dhismo

Ⅲ. Kala saaridda

Ⅳ. Qaababka Xiriirka: Kala-goysyada (II0) & ADDIVE (II6) Fority

Ⅴ.com

Vi. Faa'iidooyinka iyo faa'iido darrooyinka cirifka - Transformers

Vii. Codsiyada:

VIII. Qiimaynta la heli karo

Ix. Sawirka muunadda

X. Gabagabo